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Pierre de Montreuil
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Pierre de Montreuil : ウィキペディア英語版
Pierre de Montreuil

Pierre de Montreuil (died 1267, Paris)〔Prache 1996.〕 was a French architect. The name formerly given to him by architectural historians, Peter of Montereau (in French, Pierre de Montereau),〔Félibien 1725, (vol. 5, pp. 229–230 ).〕 is a misnomer. It was based on his tombstone inscription ''Musterolo natus'' ("born in Musterolo"), a place name that was mistakenly identified as Montereau rather than Montreuil.〔Prache 1996. His wife Agnes died in 1276 and was buried with him; her epitaph in French reads: "Ici gist Agnes fame jadis feu mestre Pierre de Montreuil (lies Agnes, in days past wife of deceased master Pierre de Montreuil )".〕
==Documented work==
He is one of the first named architects of 13th-century Paris, and, according to Anne Prache (writing in the ''The Dictionary of Art''), "there has been a tendency to attribute an immense role to him."〔 Only the rectory (1239–1244, destroyed) and chapel of the Virgin (1245–c. 1250, only fragments remain) of the former abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Prés can be definitely said to be by him.〔Recorded in his obituary notice in the ''obituarium'' of the abbey (Prache 1996).〕 He is thought to have been a master at the Basilique Saint-Denis beginning around 1247,〔Ayers 2004, p. 289; Prache 1996. Prache reports that Montreuil purchased land and a quarry at Conflans near Paris in 1247, and the document of sale identifies him as ''cementarius'' of Saint-Denis.〕 although his specific contributions are unknown,〔 and it is also generally agreed that he completed the south transept of Notre Dame de Paris in the 1260s, after the death of Jean de Chelles.〔Ayers 2004, p. 82; Prache 1996. Prache reports that in 1265 he sold property in Paris to the Carthusians of Vauvert and is identified as master of works at the cathedral of Notre-Dame.〕

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